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Ede Teller's, (Hungarian scientist living in the USA) space fairy
            tale  program  is  believed  in  Moscow.  Cocom's  ban  on  the
            purchase of certain electronic equipment caused problems in the
            technical and electronic development of socialist countries.  In
            Moscow,  the  old  party  secretaries  succeeded  one  another  in
            power, until finally Gorbachev, not an old trotter left here from
            the Second World War, but a middle-aged technocrat, came to
                                                                    38
            power.  But it  was  obvious  that  his  perestroika  and  glasnost
            would not succeed, so he gradually came to an agreement with
            the Western powers, renouncing the countries in their sphere of
            influence.
            In the 1980s, a trip to Yugoslavia was not considered a trip to
            the West, but the opportunity to travel to the sea in the summer
            only gradually opened up. Since we became lovers of the sea,
            we went every summer. At first, it was organized by Camping
            Caravanning with a tent, because that was the way to go, and it
            did not count in the number of trips abroad. Later, we bought an
            East  German  Bastei  caravan,  which  we  added  with  Western
            conveniences,  such  as  running  water,  a  bunk  bed,  and  it  was
            very comfortable for the four of us, especially when the front
            tent was put up. When we exchanged it for an elegant caravan
            called Adria made in West Germany, we later regretted that we
            had  sacrificed  at  the  vanity  fair.  In  1980,  we  discovered  the
            westernmost end of Yugoslavia, Savudriját, and after years the
            locals recognized us, greeted us and said that the teacher from
            Budapest had come with his family. We went there until all of a



            38   From  1985, attempts  at  economic  and  social  transformation  and  announcement  of
            political openness gradually began, because the Soviet Union was lagging behind in the
            economic competition with the West. However, they did not manage to break out of the
            rigid plan management. Thanks to Gorbachev, the idea of self-determination was also
            accepted,  for  which  he  received  the  Nobel  Peace  Prize.  The  Soviet  Union  did  not
            intervene in the Central European transformation, and then the Russian forces left the
            territory of Hungary between March 12, 1990 and June 16, 1991. The latter date was
            spontaneously celebrated in Hungary for decades.



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